Harmful or helpful?

Saturday, October 18, 2008

By Liz Tjaden

The LA Times endorsed Senator Barack Obama for president on Thursday Oct. 16. This announcement comes as the first Democratic endorsement from the newspaper and the first endorsement of any presidential candidate since 1972.

The real question is whether this “celebrity” support has any influence on the actual voters come election day.


People want to be associated with a “winner” and to be comforted by their decision. Endorsements from these stars or companies help voters feel at ease with their choice of candidate, and therefore can be very helpful.

The idea of endorsement can be compared to parodies from Saturday Night Live and shows like The Daily Show with Jon Stewart. Some argue that this form of media has no influential power whatsoever, while others feel that they actually help people define their own perceptions of reality. When they see, for instance, Sarah Palin’s actions being exaggerated by Tina Fey, it helps point out her actual flaws through comic relief and gets the viewer interested in finding out more about her.

Ultimately it depends on the individual and whether they allow these endorsements and programs to affect their choice in the voting booth come November.

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Cadidate projects

By; Sarah Keller

I came across an article on MSNBC talking about products made based off of the presidential candidates. I decided that I needed to blog about it because I found it really funny. The article discussed how people are making items such as dolls, Pez dispensers with the candidate’s heads, shirts, and even Sarah Palin paper dolls and lipstick.

I found this article to be entertaining and well reported. It might not be the most important article to write or for me to blog about, but it sure was entertaining to read about how people are making Palin lipstick, glasses, and high hills.

It just goes to show that the election is becoming as much as a show and part of the entertainment industry as some movies and television shows are. One can almost compare the candidate’s fame to such things as Hanna Montana shirts and dolls. I think that the election should be taken more seriously than just making funny items having to do with the presidential candidates, but I did find the article funny and enjoyable to read, and I must admit that I did enjoy looking at pictures of the items that are being made.

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Small town newspapers rely on reporters' honesty

Friday, October 17, 2008

By: Hannah Pickett

With my job as a sports editor, I am in charge of two correspondents from two surrounding towns. These correspondents cover the sports in their town/school, email their pictures, stats, and stories to me, and have relatively no face to face contact with me.

Since we cover three schools, it is difficult for me to keep up with every sport at every school, which is why I rely heavily upon our correspondents from that particular school. This past summer, one of our correspondents' daughters was playing softball for a team that should have made it to state, but didn't.

About halfway into the season, I started to notice a trend while editing her stories. Every single story highlighted the game with her daughter doing something incredible. I found this a bit fishy, because her daughter had the type of athlete to make game-clinching plays for the win. Also, I had received quite a few emails saying that the game didn't actually pan out the way it was reported. So, I headed to one of the team's games the following week.

Our correspondent's daughter warmed the bench until the bottom of the sixth when she pinch hit. I talked to the coach after the game and he said this girl had seen action in two games this season. I confronted our correspondent about it and she started throwing a fit, denying everything.

The publisher, the editor, the correspondent, and myself had a conference call later to discuss the repercussions her choices had on the company. For the next few weeks, we printed retraction after retraction, and I had to double check every single claim she made in her article.

This goes to show the importance of reporting the facts straight. You wouldn't think that in a sports section you could get away with fibbing through a story, but in this case, she did for a few weeks. I felt like a complete idiot because a sports editor is supposed to catch this type of error, but I had no way of knowing. She even changed the stats to match her story. The score always matched up with the actual score, too.

We could have been slapped with so many lawsuits for libel because of her ulterior motive to put her kid in the spotlight. Not only did she make a fool of herself, but of me, the editor, the publisher, and the entire publication in general. Needless to say, she is no longer employed.

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Google not phased

By: Alex Jones


Google is optimistic despite the current global economy's uncertainty. 

Pulling in 30 percent profit year-after-year Google is precise with their spending and has invested its previous earnings very conservatively. Rather, the company has saved and earned interest on their money resulting in $14.4 billion profit. 

 Google is also involved in a "currency-hedging" program that saves the company from the fluctuations in currency markets. This program has already started saving the company money. 

Another strategy the company uses is avoiding negative notions regarding the current economic situation. Rather, the company keeps a positive outlook on the situation believing that more people will look to Google in the future for bargains online.  

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Media is going to get hit

By: Alex Jones


The economy is plummeting leaving many people and businesses to suffer. 

The media industry is no excuse. Some experts predict that the media market will go through a non-profitable stage for the next few years. 

It is predicted that many big print names will fall. Traditional media is not adapting to the newer online trends of media (such as blogs) and are therefore losing money.

Another observation made by researchers is that readers now want a say in what is covered in the media. Previously the media tended to publish news that was thought the readers should know, now the information has moved towards information the readers want to know.

This new way of presenting the media is another reason why more readers are looking online for their news needs. There are more media sources online, more opinions and readers are able to participate more in the news.

Promoting the news as more of a conversation where there is communication between the media and the readers will help companies stay alive during this trying time. 


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Newspapers start to rely on advertisement rather than content

Thursday, October 16, 2008

By: Allison McNeal

Many newspapers have started to merge toward online advertisement.

The World Association of Newspapers stated at the world digital publishing conference that more than 800 U.S. newspapers have signed up for Google's online advertising, which is promoted through Google's AdWords Print Ad Systems.

Since this advancement, Google's advertising has gradually gained opposition by many industry leaders.

Moritz Wuttke, chief executive officer in Asia & China of the media sales company Publicitas, said that "it's time for newspapers to stop putting 'all their ads in one basket' and start challenging Google."

He also stated that it was unnecessary for Google to have so many companies join their network, because newspapers should work with other individual companies to expand their organizations.

Other companies, such as Comcast, Dell, and General Motors, are trying to gain more support and money through micro-blogging sites like Twitter.

Micro-blogging allows individuals faster access due to technology and is a common social networking site.

Online newspapers have invested heavily in micro-blogging sites, such as one Web site in China, which spends 80 percent on blogging compared to 20 percent on traditional advertising.

Even with the move toward blogging, "newspaper companies need to regain their advertising spending from other non-media companies," Wuttke said. "To overcome this competition newspapers need to copy Google and other online sites, by looking at the sales channel and [their] pricing model."

Will companies want to face the competition? Or will they align with Google and other large media corporations?

If companies want to gain revenue and become a media giant, online newspapers will start to move toward independent organizations.

This movement would showcase the content of newspapers, rather than placing emphasis on advertisements.

Micro-bloggers and other individuals will have to wait and see what online newspaper organizations will decide in the months to come.

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More problems for newspapers

By: Callie McBroom

Some newspaper companies are making decisions to drop news services provided by the Associated Press. This is related to AP's recent plans to change the rate structure for their services.

The newest newspaper to give notice of their plans to drop AP services is Tribune Company. This company owns 9 big daily newspapers, including Chicago Tribune and the Los Angeles Times. And before this, at least 4 others pledged to do the same.

The plan causing so much controversy would only provide some of the stories it is currently providing now for a lower price. The rest of the coverage would be available for an extra fee.

AP expected the plan, that will go into effect as of 2009, to save members money overall. However, many companies believe that this plan is not cost-effective for their operations. This has led to them giving the required 2 years notice to AP to drop services.

The question now is will these changes help or hurt the newspaper industry's major problems

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Getting it right

By: Kathryn Lisk

During class, we have often talked about how hard it can be to get a story right. Whether it's AP style, quoting sources, or simply understanding the topic, there are so many factors that can cause a journalist to get a story wrong.

In the presedential debates that took place Wednesday night, an article from the Washington Post was misleading about what Joe Biden's proposal for Iraq was and a blogger from Media Matters for America was quick to notice.

What was interesting was that Washington Post's Michael D. Shear didn't misquote anyone. He stated exactly what John McCain said in the debate. However, he didn't clarify that McCain's statement about Joe Biden's Iraq proposal was incorrect.

In the Media Matters blog post, the blogger states exactly what was said in Shear's article and then clarifies where Biden actually stands on the issue. This informed the blog's readers that both McCain and Shear had misinformed their audience regarding Biden's stance on Iraq.

I found this article interesting because it shows those learning about journalism just how hard it is to be accurate when writing a story, which is an important lesson to learn.

If any of us in Beginning Newswriting could learn this lesson from others' mistakes, we would surely save ourselves a headache as journalists in the future.

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Media Matters

Wednesday, October 15, 2008

By: Kelsey Knutson


After the third debate is finally over, we can all breathe a sigh of relief - kind of. 

McCain and Obama went at it again Wednesday night battling over the economy and taxes on national television. The national stage was a media hot spot and just another opportunity for each candidate to get their voices out there before this November's election.

Not only are the debates an opportunity for media attention and a chance in the spotlight go gain attraction, but the many ads and commercials that have been aired recently show the significance of the media and the effect it plays on voters' opinions.

The way a news story is portrayed in the media (be it Fox News or CNN) the bias or lack there of can effect the the way a vote goes.

McCain and Obama have effectively been using the media to get there messages heard this election season. Each candidate has spent millions of dollars on television ads just so the average American can catch a glimpse of them everyday, and also so they hear what they have to say. 

The candidates have worked hard and have done a great job, but let's hear it for the press who have been working twice as hard to bring YOU the news. 

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Woman journalist has come a long way

Tuesday, October 14, 2008

By: Erin Floro


Boston University Communications professor, Caryl Rivers was recently awarded the Society of Professional Journalists Helen Thomas Award for Lifetime Achievement honor.  She began her journalism career 40 years ago as a sports reporter, which was unusual because most assignments were given to males to cover athletes.

Her notable career has spanned over four decades.  She has gone from interviewing local swimmers and baseball players to attending press conferences with important political figures such as FBI director J. Edgar Hoover.

Rivers is now a role model for potential female journalists.  As a Washington newspaper correspondent she has covered such issues as, the civil rights movement, the Kennedy presidency, and Vietnam.  She has written 14 books and continues to contribute to major newspapers in the United States.  While appearing as a panelist on a Boston television program, she focused on discrimination in the media against women.

She feels that she is paving the way for her students in the field of journalism, especially women.  By looking at her accomplishments, she hopes that they are inspired that anything is possible.

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Risky business

By: Jessica Hartgers

The McCain campaign is in attack mode and taking out all aggression on Obama and the democrats.

Opinions of McCain have started to drop as the republican presidential nominee has taken a negative tone and is throwing personal attacks in the direction of Obama. As a result, Obama looks to have a clear lead in the recent polls, whereas before the margin was smaller.

With three weeks to the upcoming election the topic is on every one's minds. Why would McCain use such tactics this close to election day? The McCain campaign is at an all time low and it is critical that they recover from this drop.

McCain's intentions were to use the personal attacks to decrease Obama's rankings, however they were viewed to the public as "low blows" and resulted the opposite for McCain. Majority of voters think that McCain has spent too much time attacking Obama in a time that he needs to be explaining his plan of action for presidency.

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Journalistic waste

By: Gabe Gilson

College students these days have too much time on their hands. I know, anybody reading this probably thinks it was written by a crazy guy who was bored at the time but it is true.

In preparations for writing this blog entry, I sat down at the computer and looked at the Des Moines Register for inspiration. After flipping through the fifth section, the Iowa Life, I found a section at the top for an article online about popular pet names. Oh buddy! Time to waste some more time!

I see the advertisements for dogs and click on something entitled English Bulldogs for $500. Being a lover of these ugly mutts, I had to check this out. Immediately after reading through this I realize, wow, I have a blog to write. I better go somewhere else to look for blogging inspiration.

So after exiting out of the tabs that had facebook, my Simpson e-mail, McDonalds Monopoly and espn.com, I looked back to the Register’s homepage. I clicked around there for awhile reading about Phillip Bates quitting the Cyclones, and some stuff about the local elections. I decided that nothing here was worth putting inside blog that had to be journalism related.

Of course, the place where news happens is the New York Times. I had to go look at their website. I read a little about McCain attacking Obama then saw an advertisement for my credit score. With me being the curious cat that I am, I had to spend twenty-five minutes looking that up only to learn absolutely nothing at all.

With all the wasted time that I spent doing absolutely nothing, I have learned something: This is only going to get worse if I was to become journalist. Journalists are always doing research with their stories and if I was to be in this field, I would really have to buckle down more when that time came.

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Protecting its readers

By Kellie Green

What should the media post and what should they not post? On editorswebblog.org I came across a blog referring to a news paper in Scotland that publishes photos of the worst criminals within their area.

I found this really interesting because I think that the media should print this information so that their citizens know about dangers that may be lurking in their area.

In the newspaper, News and Star ,it has a gallery of photos of these criminals. It is a lot like how the Des Moines Register puts in a list of Iowa sex offenders. It shows photos of the criminals, their name and what they did.

It helps keep people aware of what is going on in their area. I think that allowing these in newspapers is very important but at the same time it makes me wonder how far can media go with this.

What if the newspapers start publishing everyone, that gets arrested, in the newspaper? Not saying that they will but it might get out of hand someday. However, at this point I think it is well needed.

The newspapers are printing about criminals that everyone needs to know about. The ones that knowing who they are might save or protect a citizen in the long run. It feels as if the media wants to protect their readers as much as the police try to protect their citizens.

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Here's what I know

By: Lexie Hagerty

Matt Haber wrote a blog in the Media Mob of The New York Observer about magazine retouches on political candidates like Sarah Palin and Barack Obama.

First, Newsweek published a close-up picture of Palin, revealing a small mustache.

Second, The Weekender is running an unretouched picture of a weird birthmark on Obama's face.

Why are these magazines revealing these small "imperfections?" Are they out against these candidates or are they trying to reveal everything about each candidate in order to keep things fair?

Either way, a birthmark or a mustache is not going to make my decision in this election. These issues, however, do remind me that not all things said and shown in the media are true. Even now, I am not sure if the mustache or the birthmark is real.

Once again, I don't know what to believe. So, I am going to stick to what I know is true about this campaign, which is very little.

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A different breed of journalist

Monday, October 13, 2008

By: Sara Crouse

Not all journalists are the same. In fact, there seems to be a different kind of journalist for almost every occasion. It seems as if some journalists have an agenda almost foreign to others.

Science journalists have some difficult stories to report on and write. Their subjects are often so complex that they must put the words into lay language.

Besides ‘dumbing down’ the breaking science news, science journalists must recognize their story in relations to the changing world too. Not only are scientific breakthroughs constantly changing, but so is the world in which they are discovered.

It is difficult enough for science journalists to be aware of all the potential changes in their discovery, let alone take notice of the changing world around them. Yet, the great science journalist takes it upon themselves to do so.

There is a larger underlying importance in the work science journalists though. They are the connection between science breakthroughs and the public. Therefore, it is important that science journalists inform the public in a non-biased manner.

Is the role of informing the public about science best left up to the science journalist or the physicist? The journalist will use entertaining, fluff words to make the topic sound more appealing than what it really is. The physicist will at least state the accurate truth and findings. Some may say science news should be left to the scientists who discover them.

Do science journalists function with a ‘code of ethics’ to protect against exaggerated fluff words? There isn’t a ‘code of ethics’ for science journalists, but there has been recent talk of creating one. Science journalists should take it upon themselves naturally to provide accurate research and findings on today’s breakthroughs and discoveries.

Isn’t it the role of any journalist, no matter the topic, to provide the truth to his/her reader? Perhaps science journalists just have harder topics than most.

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Political bias

By: Shauna Agan

During this presidential election, I have seen both candidates being advertised in many different ways. One way is through magazines that appeal to the younger generation of voters, particularly the female group.

I think that featuring the candidates through different feature stories and articles in magazines such as Cosmopolitan is a great way to generate knowledge about the candidates to the voters.

Although this is a great way to get messages out, I do not agree when the messages are biased. I understand that most political articles are biased to a certain extent. It is very hard for a writer not to show any bias at all in a political article.

This bias I am referring to is what I am going to call a hidden bias. This is where the writer uses certain words such as “promises” and “pledges for one candidate, and “refused” for the other candidate.

The article “How the Candidates Stand on Women’s Rights” in my November issue of Cosmopolitan magazine is a perfect example of showing a hidden bias.

In this article, Cosmopolitan address how both Sen. John McCain and Sen. Barack Obama stand when it comes to women’s rights issues. The issues discussed are access to contraception, reproductive rights, pay equity, Title IX, and domestic violence.

I am not arguing the legitimacy or the truth that Cosmopolitan expresses as the stances of the two candidates. The part that I disagree with is the verb choices used to explain the stances of these men.

When discussing access to contraception, it said McCain, “Refused to address why Viagra may sometimes be covered while birth control may not”. The article said that Obama, “promises to require birth-control coverage by insurance companies”.

Although there are more examples than just these, there is one more example I would like to share. When discussing Title IX, the article said Obama will “urge compliance” with this law.

When referring to McCain’s stance on Title IX, the article said that he finds “flaws” but does not point out what these flaws he finds in the law are. It is important to point out the flaws he finds because by just saying McCain finds flaws, the article insinuates that he does not like the bill. This may or may not be the case, but a little more explanation would clear this up.

This article is definitely biased towards Obama. It tries to make the women voters believe that McCain is going to take away their rights while showing Obama at the opposite extreme.
I am all for articles communicating to voters where the candidates stand, but I do not agree with articles like this one that steer readers towards one candidate by using certain words. If an article wants to promote a candidate, they should just do it.

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The Matthews Record

By:Quinn Albrecht


The Matthews Record is a paper that is published once weekly in Matthews, North Carolina. This does not sound like anything to ground breaking, lots of papers are doing this around the country.

What is special is who this paper is run and published by, two people. Mr. and Mrs. Denk. They have a few part time workers, but for the most part they do all the work.

The paper has a special emphasis on human interest stories around their town. In one instance they wrote a story about how bad of shape some of the sidewalks where in around the town.

The paper prints 11,000 copies and is read by more than 20,00 people. This paper should be an inspiration any future journalist, with a little hard work and determination anything can be done. With a small staff they manage to put out a highly regarded newspaper in their community.

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Body Image

By; Sarah Keller

We have all heard that girls in the world today are viewing themselves poorly, that they have low self esteem and low body image. Where are girls getting this idea from? As many may know, they are receiving this poor perception from the media, whether it is by watching movies with very thin stars or reading popular teenage magazines.

When I was younger I loved Seventeen magazine. I thought they were great, they always wrote about how young girls should perceive themselves as beautiful no matter what shape they were, they even tried to put “bigger models” in the magazines to show that it does not matter what size young girls are. Looking back at it now though the models that they showed as being “plus size” were what I would call normal size, such as a size eight or nine. If they are taking women who are normal size and putting them in under the category of “plus size”, how do you think that affects girls today? If journalists show young girls that they are considered “plus size” if they are not a size five or below, it is going to give girls a poor self image.

I do appreciate that Seventeen tries to mix up their models, but they need to let girls know that they are “normal” if they are above a size five. Magazines today such as Cosmo Girl, Allure, and Seventeen are putting sections in their magazines for workout exercises. I think it’s great that they are trying to get girls to stay healthy, because obesity is also a big issue in today’s society, but maybe in their pictures they should not get stick sized girls to do all of the workouts; it might lower girls self esteems if they do not look like the models in those pictures.

Some magazines have done spreads over Whitney Thompson Who was the “America’s next top model” winner last year; she was the first “plus size” model that had ever won the show. Magazines think that it is great that they are showing girls that even if you are the size of Whitney you are still beautiful and not fat, of course your not fat, Whitney only wears between the sizes of eight and twelve. According to an article in The New York Times, the “average” woman wears between the sizes of 12-14; even Marylyn Monroe may have worn a 14 at one point.

Models are wearing smaller and smaller sizes today, and I think that we need to take it back to the way things used to be and have models wearing bigger sizes so girls today do not get the wrong image, it is up to journalists to show young girls that they are beautiful and that they are normal even if they are not a size two.

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Cartoons is the new math

By: Katie Anthony

Yes, you read that correctly. I am declaring that cartoons is the new math. What do I mean by that?

As far back as I can remember, I was taught that math is the universal language. However, in a recent study done by Paul Bradshaw of Poynter Online, cartoons are quickly becoming the new universal language.

Bradshaw, a Poynter blogger, added a cartoon to the blog that he wrote last week. The result was astronomical. Bradshaw ended up getting 40,000 hits in one week which was more hits than Bradshaw has ever received.

So, how can cartoons become a universal language?

"You need not read English to understand them," said Bradshaw. "Cartoons, therefore, are a good strategy to attract a global audience."

If you think about it, Bradshaw has a very good point. Considering the way the media is changing today, I believe it to be true that soon the media will be grasping at any straws that are available to them in order to get more readers.

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Bad News Spreads Like A Disease

By: Adrian Aitken

The economy today isn't looking to good and people are questioning what kind of outcome this slump in finance will bring. Others though decided to look at the cause rather than the effect and some are pointing their fingers at the media.

Today we live in a world of communication and messages are being thrown at us from all angles. Taking this idea people are starting to make the connection that a lot of bad news creates more bad news. This theory is currently being directly applied to the recent fall of the Dow Jones.

Eric Rauchway is a history professor who has recently published a book about the media and the Great Depression. During an interview on national public radio he stated that the media was just as accessible then as it is now and that the idea of the media making the situation worse is plausible.

I understand that the media isn't attempting to make a mass panic and that it is just doing its job, but I wish that there could be some way that the news is buffered and not have such a big impact on touchy subjects.

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Raising prices in papers

Sunday, October 12, 2008

By: Erin Floro


USA Today decided to up the price of its newspaper 25 cents to make up for the rising in newsprint costs.  Newspapers all over the country have been facing a decline in circulation and low advertising revenue because of all the readers who have turned to the internet.  With the economy in a rut ad sales have also gone down this year.

The New York Times rose 25 cents in August to $1.50, and the Wall Street Journal increased by 50 cents in July reaching $2 for a paper.  The USA Today is still lower than both of those papers reaching $1.  Newsprint costs have risen to a 12-year high and prices are presumed to keep ascending.  

Larry Lindquist, USA Today's senior vice president for circulation hopes that there will still be a big demand for USA Today from consumers, and the marketplace will support their new price.

The price increase puts more pressure on journalists and publishers to make sure the paper is full of good information and is worth $1 to readers.  The increase could also help the paper's profits if circulation doesn't have a severe drop as a result.

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What this world has come to

By: Kayla Miller

Really, is it that exiting to keep illegal animals in your home? Well, to some I suppose it is. But the fact is, once a person finds out that someone is holding illegal animals, wouldn't you get rid of them? To some, I suppose not.

A Des Moines man by the name of Larry Eddinger has been keeping two pythons, a pair of alligators, and many other animals in a vacant home. Kids in the neighborhood were attracted to his animal house. Soon parents caught wind of this, and posed that it is harmful to the children that are only going there to see the smaller animals, such as guinea pigs and turtles. Eddinger was then put on probation for a year and charged $1000.

First of all, what was this man thinking? Why is it cool to keep death threatning animals in a house, especially where kids could be prone to get hurt? I don't know what this world has come to, but I'd say Eddinger had gotten off the hook pretty easy.

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5,000 condoms and a truck

Saturday, October 11, 2008

by: Pat Tierney

That's right - condoms and a truck, clearly the makings of any good news story.

When doing research for another class, I ran across a news article that dealt with two things: condoms and a truck in Mexico.

This article dealt with a truck which travels through Mexico giving giving away free condoms to promote safe sex. The truck has given away 1.2 million condoms in its 10 years of existence to nearly 700,000 people.

An article like this, particularly appearing in an Iowa newspaper, is a clearly case of novelty in a news article. Being that it's located in Mexico, there isn't a lot of proximity, and it doesn't really deal with anyone overly famous or well known.

No, this story isn't all laughs. The truck was part of an initiative to spread awareness about HIV/AIDS and promoting safe sex.

However, in times where most headlines read of the current economic crisis, or the largely publicized election, it's refreshing to see something that our "inner immature child" can't help but smile at.

Despite the fact that there isn't a ton of newsworthy value in this story, it definitely caught my eye as a reader.

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A step in the right direction

By Liz Tjaden

For a young journalism student, there is nothing more disheartening than being told that their story will not be printed because administration doesn’t agree with it. First Amendment laws have been argued and discussed in many high schools and colleges all over the country. Should student voices be censored? Hell no.

A few weeks ago, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed the Teacher Protection Law that blocks censorship in schools for student journalists. Teachers and advisors have been removed from their positions for standing up to the administration when it comes to censorship in student newspapers.

Others have the right to freedom of speech, why not students? Just because someone has the title of being a student does not mean that their rights can be taken away from them. If anything, I would want my students to write controversial pieces. We need to learn at a young age to make a voice for ourselves and to take negative criticism with a grain of salt.

Learning how to go after a story and get the facts is what we should be important. Instead, we often teach students to quiet themselves when faced with controversy.

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Why must we get so feisty

By: Christina Woldt



The Huffington Post composed quite a spread on the "ferociousness" of politics expressing that, "McCain is finally expressing a little humanity." After one of his campaign stop speeches, McCain opened it up to the audience for questions. The right-winged audience had some pretty ruthless questions as well as pathetic. Questions included Republicans being, "scared of an Obama led country." An old lady got up to speak and said, "I don't like this Obama man, he's Arab." See it for yourself:


 

Not only were these questions ignorant but, the look on McCain's face was one of sadness and almost horror. Much like how Mary Shelley's gruesome creator looked at his beast Frankenstein for the first time. McCain looked like he couldn't event believe e what he was hear. If I were McCain I'd be appalled at what kind of monster the republican party has created. In this video the audience seemed almost cruel and disrespectful not only to presidential hopeful Barack Obama, but for John McCain as well. 

Is being a democrat and supporting a Black presidential candidate so bad? From this video, my feelings of many Republicans as racist and small-minded only heighten. Don't get me wrong, many people I love and care for are republicans but, could we all just take a deep breath and relax a bit. I'd be more afraid of our government being run by people who shun others away for being different and "wrong" than afraid of a government that wants equality and REAL change. I'm sick of this mindset of freedom, we aren't free until we are truly free from all prejudices and ignorance about our neighbors. Maybe it's going to take a Black president to make this happen. 

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The importance factor

Friday, October 10, 2008

By: Hannah Pickett

As a sports editor of a small town, community newspaper, I am forced to determine every week which sport(s) take precedence over others in terms of page layout. It is typically not a difficult task-winning, noteworthy teams on top.

Well, this week I have run into a bit of an editing issue. The Madisonian covers three high school teams: Winterset, Interstate 35, and Earlham. Football is a very major sport across Madison County, so it almost always is front page, above the fold.

Winterset football is in its worst season in years, and before tonight had just one win. Interstate 35 football is semi-decent, but nothing exciting to talk about. Earlham football is on fire, undefeated and contending for a District championship.

Tonight, both Earlham and Winterset won. Earlham advances 7-0, and Winterset adds one win to total two on the season. The noteworthy thing about Winterset's win is that it was the final home game of the season, and it was a win 48-20 over Creston, a team which we haven't beaten in any sport in the past seven years.

Earlham obviously deserves more coverage and beefed up press, but with the paper printed in Winterset, and the majority of subscribers and readers in Winterset, chances are the focus of this week's sports section will be on Winterset's second season win, not Earlham's undefeated season and seventh win.

Now, this is an issue that would probably never arise in a large city where the newspaper and its staff were to appear unbiased and completely objective. In that situation, Earlham would get the most print, and Winterset would be mentioned, but not the key point.

Since the Madisonian traditionally is skewed toward Winterset readers, Winterset's football story will be the focus and lime light.

My question is this: Despite the differences between small town and big city newspapers, by taking a side and reporting in a completely biased fashion for a small town paper make someone a 'bad journalist'? In terms of writing for the demographic of readers, how far is too far before you cross the line between journalist and, in this case, Winterset cheerleader and supporter?

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Appssavvy pitches new educational application

Thursday, October 9, 2008

By: Allison McNeal

An Internet advertising company, Appsavvy, is trying to pave a new way of online marketing towards young adults and college students.

Appssavvy, which sells advertisements for applications on social networks and other Web sites, recently partnered up with NBC to produce a new learning application called iCue.

iCue, short for the immerce of complete understanding and excel, is designed to help teachers and students interact with materials on American history, governement, and English.

This application will show video features from monumental historical events and have well-known journalists report the stories.

Online newspapers such as The Washington Post and The New York Times have also agreed to allow access to some articles under the iCue site.

Even though these newspaper companies are coming on board, Adam Jones, chief financial officer for NBC news, said that he knows many students do not watch or read standard news. Instead, they are watching programs like Jon Stewart or "The Colbert Report".

He is hopeful that this site will help turn things around.

"We’ve always talked about trying to find new ways to reach our future audience," he said.

With the collaboration of NBC and Appssavvy, these programs are also looking to place their advertisements on social networks like Facebook.

The advertisements would be placed on applications instead of on a running banner across the top of a page because users tend to ignore the display ads. With embedding the advertisment in an application, individuals are more likely to click on the product to find out more information.

One possible snag this application could face may be the redesign of Facebook's layout, which could cause some confusion.

Since the redesign, many of the applications are hidden instead of being located directly on an individual's profile page, which could hurt Appssavvy's ads.

Another factor that is hurting online advertisement is the economy.

Even though Internet advertising is fairly cheap, The New York Times reported that TNS Media Intelligence has been measuring Internet ads and "spending on Internet ads increased only 8 percent [in 2002] and a decrease from an 18 percent growth rate in the same period last year."

Even though the economy is influencing online advertisements, Scott Kurnit, the founder of About.com, said that ads will still prosper and become more effective than television ads.

With the development of iCue, the collaboration between NBC, Appssavvy, The New York Times, and The Washington Post shows how different forms of media can interact with one another to try and impliment a new online application.

Will different forms of the media all start to collaborate on online projects in the future? Will individuals embrace the merge of different companies?

These question can only be answered after many organizations start to pair up and get feedback on how the audience views their product.

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Yahoo pipes does the searching for its users

By: Kathryn Lisk


As the Internet continues to grow, sorting through information has become more difficult than ever. Simply using Google and a few key words rarely provides sufficient information to anyone.

Yahoo now has a tool that allows Internet users to constantly track what is being published on any given topic. According to Poynter Online,  Yahoo pipes allows its users to "gather, filter and display any collection of online content." 

While a tool like this would be beneficial to anyone with very specific interests in the media, it is also helpful for journalists with a beat. It allows reporters to spend less time on Internet search engines and more time out of the office talking with their sources.

This also may be the program Brian uses which constantly gathers stories about journalism, which are then posted on our blog cite. Having this resource available has been very helpful in finding news-related stories to post about.

My only concern with Yahoo pipes is that it provides users with a tunnel vision keeping them away from important news. Now that readers have direct access to news specifically filtered for their interests, they won't even browse through other news stories and will be less informed.

 However, it may also bring more people to the news world. People may find newspapers overwhelming and avoid the industry entirely. Yahoo pipes would at least give these uninformed individuals with some news. 

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Journalists to blame for decline of newspapers

By Austin Bates

I hadn't considered this before, but at least one person, Jeff Jarvis, thinks that journalists can be held responsible for the continuing decline of the newspaper industry. While his article is well-thought out as well as thought provoking, I have mixed feelings on the issue.

On one hand I tend to think of and see journalists as being just another batch of workers at just another for-profit company, their decisions counting for little in the day to day operations of the business itself.

On the other hand, I tend to think of journalists as almost artists, working in a trade-craft that is one part pure skill and aptitude, and one part desk job, but one where what you do counts, and your name appears on everything you do and say. In this view, journalists are the guts of newspapers, and editors are just their mentors and guides, and the people who run the newspaper at the top are just the ones held responsible for writing the checks and dealing with the "business stuff".

I suppose that neither of these views is wrong or right. In the end, the truth is probably a little closer to both.

One memorable series of statements from Jarvis is this:


It is our fault that we did not see the change coming soon enough and ready our craft for the transition. It is our fault that we did not see and exploit — hell, we resisted — all the opportunities new media and new relationships with the public presented. It is our fault that we did not give adequate stewardship to journalism and left the business to the business people. It is our fault that we lost readers and squandered trust. It is our fault that we sat back and expected to be supported in the manner to which we had become accustomed by some unknown princely patron. Responsibility and blame are indeed ours.

I can't disagree with any particular part of that. Journalists, in being the front-line workers most exposed to the realities of the "craft", do have some responsibility for constantly adapting and molding it to what the future will demand. Their work at least partly determines whether a paper will just survive or thrive. Like the American voter, journalists have to do something if they want to see a change for the better.

By far, one of the biggest criticisms have been that the newspaper industry (and thus, part of journalism) had failed to embrace the budding technologies of the Internet. At a time when everything else is connected, some papers still have yet to become integrated with the World Wide Web. Journalists, if they have failed to try out new things or go out on a limb and attempt to use the new frontier, should be held somewhat responsible for this failure of the papers.

In the end, I think everyone is to blame for the decline of the newspapers, and of journalism it seems. The newspaper execs and editors are responsible for their lack of pushing or requiring the new frontiers, and journalists are responsible for not experimenting and moving out of their comfort zones to seek new ways of reporting. So now that the blame has been cast about, what are they, we, going to do about it?

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Slowly Fading

Wednesday, October 8, 2008

By Kellie Green

While going through some sources online and trying to decided what to write about, I began to think about how I only search online for ideas about the news. Why is that?

One of things that I noticed, is that almost every newspaper and even news channel has their own website. It is just easier for people to go online, then to watch TV or pick up a newspaper.

It is easier now for newspapers to have websites because most people use the Internet more and more each day. Instead of having to go to pick up The Des Moines Register or The New York Times, you can just go to their website.

What really got me interested in this topic is that I was reading an article found on Google News. The article was about a man that is the descendant of George Washington.

The article had referenced that historians couldn't get much information about the descendants of President George Washington till the Internet came around. They were able to get more resources and information with the internet then they could without it.

This made me really see how dependent our society is on the Internet. We use it for everything and things like newspapers, TV and radio are slowly fading away. Will Internet take over everything? It's a question a lot of people ask everyday.

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Newspaper commercials in the next Super Bowl?

by Peter Merchlewitz

Can you recall the last time you saw an advertisement for a newspaper? Perhaps at a baseball game or maybe on the side of a bus? Truth of the matter is that we rarely ever see ads for newspapers anymore, and it might be hurting sales of newspaper companies. eat sleep publish brings up the interesting fact that the only time when newspapers actually advertise, it actually makes news.

Think about it. Each day, how do you receive the news? Internet? Podcast?

I doubt that there is any product in the entire world that can "sell itself." Everyday, companies everywhere pour millions and millions of dollars into ads so that they can maintain or increase sales. *cough* Super Bowl ads *cough*

And is there really a problem with people trying to sell you something? Actually some people believe that advertising newspapers is an affront to the whole industry.

Let's image that you were at the Iowa State Fair and one of the food vendors was selling deep fried praying mantis. It might not sound very appetizing, but you buy one anyway and as it turns out, they're very tasty? Would you be mad at the vendor for getting your money or would you be glad for finding a new tasty treat?

So how would that be any different for a newspaper company advertising their product, thus giving you good news?

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Risky Business

By: Alex Jones

Journalists are always being put in dangerous situations. Seeking out the most current news can often leave them in foreign countries in times of war.

Two American journalists have recently gone missing while vacationing in Lebanon. Working for Amman-based paper the Jordan Times, the journalists have not been heard from since October 1. 

The two journalists were in a part of Lebanese that was known for having violent acts against Americans. These violent acts were supposed to be even more prevalent during the first part of October. 

Taylor Luck one of the reporter's gone missing has not used his credit card since October 1. This seems like a grim reminder of how dangerous the journalism profession can be. Sometimes risking your life for the opportunity to report the most newsworthy story.  

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The blame game

By: Callie McBroom

There is a new debate about which bloggers and journalists have taken sides against their peers. The debate deals with who is to blame for the failing newspaper industry. On one side, the key players--Roy Greenslade, Paul Farhi, and Adrian Monck say that it is not the journalists' fault. And, Jeff Jarvis takes them on by asserting that it is the journalists' fault.

Jarvis says journalists failed to see, and even resisted, changes and opportunities presented to them. They also got too comfortable in their positions. Jarvis argues that the internet can allow newspapers to change the relationship newspapers have with the public.

The other side blames the shifting revolution in technology and recent hard economic times. They say readers have abandoned them. All are forces completely out of journalists' control they believe. “Journalists and journalism are the victims, not the cause, of the industry’s shaken state,” says Farhi.

No matter what side you are on, however, the situation is what it is. Even with changes in technology and hard times ahead of them, newspapers will have to stop passing the blame and make some real changes if they are going to save their own skins.

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Debate Number 2

Tuesday, October 7, 2008

By: Sarah Harl

Tonight was the second of the presidential debates, and it cannot be escaped. The debates, presidential and vice-presidential can be found on almost every news channel and on some of the major network channels.

This is a place to applaud journalists and network news channels alike. There are many issues in the country that voters should be informed about before they make their decisions at the poll in November, and the fact that news coverage of the debate is almost inescapable will hopefully mean that voters are more informed than ever in light of this important election.

The debates thus far have been covered with little political bias, which is refreshing and should be commended by journalists. It will do more to encourage voter turnout and enthusiasm if journalists continue to cover just the facts and let voters make up their own minds.

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War coverage

By: Jessica Hamell

Why can't the news show the full view of what the war is like? The soldiers come home with a wide aray of mental and physical problems but we seldom hear about them. You don't see the pictures in the news or really stories that put you in the shoes of the soldiers.

Is there an unwritten law that tells how much a news source can publish about a touchy subject?
On the Iraq War news from yahoo site some of the headlines were:
"Iraqi insurgents forced underground", "Bush reshuffles war zone troops", "U.S. and Iraqi Officials Try to Reassure Citizen Patrols About Transfer",
"Bush eases back on Iraq troop withdrawals as Palin son heads out" and "Iraq's Sadr extends militia truce".

None of them go into too much depth. I know that seeing things like that would probably stir up a lot of controversy but in some cases it would be good. We saw it on 9/11 and that made us stronger as a country. Maybe if we showed just a little it would bring more support for our troops who are over seas fighting for our country.

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The "Millennial" Factor


By: Kelsey Knutson


A recent article in USA Today talked about how young voters have been energized by the Obama campaign. These young voters are considered the Millennial generation which are classified as "optimistic problem solvers" who promote change.


According to the USA Today article, a USA TODAY/MTV/Gallup Poll of registered voters 18 to 29 years old showed that Sen. Barack Obama is leading over Sen. John McCain by 61%-32%. 

Young voters claim they can relate more to Obama than to McCain. This Millennial generation, which represent voters from ages 18-29, want to see change and they (as a general group) don't see that happening with McCain in office. 

"Sen. Obama clearly has some advantages with young voters," according to political director for the McCain campaign, Michael DuHaime. 

Should Obama start writing his inaugural address because polls show that young voters SHOULD turn out this election season? 

History shows us that there is generally a poor voter turnout among today's youth for many reasons. Some include the unfamiliarity with the voting system, the fact that young people (primarily students) move around a lot, and many of them forget to reregister to vote. 

However, if this young generation can "pull it together" and mobilize an entire group of people to get out and vote, then this generation can compete with the "baby boomer" generation and change the outcome of this election. 

It's one thing to say you want change and another thing to help make a change. We all must vote. 

(USA Today article, Energized by Obama, voters uder 30 show signs of shifting the electorate, by Susan Page. October 6, 2008.)

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War coverage

By: Lexie Hagerty

American Journalism Review wrote a story about Kathy Gannon, correspondent for the associated press, and her thoughts about the amount of media coverage the war in Afghanistan is getting. Let's just say, her comments are not good!

She argues that more soldiers have been dying in Afghanistan than in Iraq. However, the media seems to see Iraq as the bigger threat.

Gannon believes that history is repeating itself. Some of the same issues that happened in Afghanistan before 9/11 are happening again, and the U.S. is oblivious to it.

Roy Gutman, foreign editor for McClatchy, calls the media's absence from Afghanistan prior to 9/11 "one of the great lapses in the modern history of the profession."

Gannon proposes that there should be more coverage, if not full time coverage, on Afghanistan and I agree.

Afghanistan is one of the regions that spawned the 9/11 attacks. When the attacks occurred, no one seemed to know what was going on or what events had led up to it.

I do not want a crisis like 9/11 to happen again, and I think that the U.S. should take a little more interest in the region that could possibly surprise us again.

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How to make $30,000 a year

Monday, October 6, 2008

By: Sara Crouse

Catching up on the latest blogs isn’t hard to do. Simply go to www.google.com and look under more, and there will be a blog hyperlink listed for you. Click.

Blogs are becoming a main source of information and news for many tech-savvy web browsers. Blogs seem to provide a different look at the daily news, and a look that many appreciate. Bloggers takes sides and gives us the news from their angle. A blogger’s voice is very distinct compared to the usual mono-tone or slightly yelling voice of a news anchor.

In a world where one if pressed for time, why not read a blog that curtails news to an opinion we identify with? One can filter news to their tastes and not have to take the time to sort out the stories. Seems like a pretty good deal.

However, what if we start to rely heavily on blogs for our main source of news? Bloggers aren’t required to publish honest or accurate information. Blogs are online journals, not an online newspaper with credible stories. Blogs could potentially be providing us with misleading information.

There are people in our world though who are actually making a living off the explosion of blogs. It takes a little more time these days to write a sophisticated blog, unlike the early days of the Drudge Report. Full time bloggers generally make around $30,000 a year, while those bloggers who specialize in a topic can make up to $75,000 a year.

Should bloggers be held to the same criteria as journalists? Are their roles primarily the same? It’s a tough question to answer, and one that will have to be answered in the upcoming years.

For now though, enjoy the emergence of so many unique ideas and opinions expressed through blogs. Just be sure to read the paper too.

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It's a bigger world out there

By: Taylor Browning

With the economic crisis taking up the headlines, it is easy to understand where our nation's focus is at. I feel however, that the media needs to start emphasizing how all this downfall will affect everyone in the long run, across the world.

Other countries obvious have their hands and fair share of stocks in our economy, but they need to start worrying about their own. While we watch the Dow drop by the hundreds, other countries are struggling with their own economy.

The United States has started a whirlwind in the global economy, and Europe and Iceland are starting to feel the effects.

I feel to inform our people, we need to be hearing about how not only our economy is affected by our government's spending in our downfalling economy, but how our economy is affecting everyone else globally.

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Reporters doing a great job

By: Shauna Agan

Last Tuesday I attended the play “Frost Nixon” at the Civic Center of Greater Des Moines.

For those of you who are unfamiliar with the history behind this play, “Frost Nixon” is about David Frost and the interviews he conducted with Richard Nixon after the Watergate Scandal and after Nixon resigned from presidency.

Many reporters during this time period were racking their brains trying to find a way to get Nixon to sit down and do even one interview with them. Much to the American people’s surprise, Frost was the one Nixon finally agreed to sit down with.

Frost was a British reporter with a playboy reputation. Nixon believed that if Frost was the interviewer, he would not be faced with difficult questions and the American people would love him again.

The play “Frost Nixon” showed the interviews between these two gentlemen and the media process that was put into preparing for these interviews. It allowed the audience to see the staff on both sides of the interview preparing for the questions and determining strategies for the interviews.

Rather than asking the easy questions Nixon had hoped for, Frost’s staff decided that Frost would jump right into the interview with challenging questions about the Watergate Scandal.

The strategy used goes against everything we have learned in class about interviewing, and at first, the strategy backfired against Frost and his co-workers.

There were a series of four interviews conducted, and during the last interview, Frost finally got Nixon to answer to the American people. Nixon was forced to answer questions about Watergate. He was forced to admit that he was wrong during the cover-up.

This play was a great production about the media coverage during this important historical event. It did an excellent job of showing the audience, especially those individuals like myself who were not alive during the events of Watergate, what really happened.

Before going to “Frost Nixon”, I had knowledge about the scandal behind Watergate, but little knowledge about the media coverage of Watergate. I knew that two reporters, Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, broke the Watergate Scandal, but the aftermath is often times not told.

The whole scandal goes to show how important media coverage is. Reporters are the ones who found out about Watergate, and an interviewer was the one who forced Nixon to apologize.

Regardless of what anyone says, media is significantly important, especially in politics. Media forces individuals to be honest with the public.

Although media cannot discover every detail behind every scandal, the media is doing a great job of making people tell the truth to the public.

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Search still going strong

By: Kayla Miller

A week ago today, a 19-year-old lady was involved in a hit-and-run accident leaving her in a coma.

Again, this hits home. The young woman, Allison Manning, is from Indianola, IA and the accident had occured on Highway 65/69. Very close to home, just like the Indianola man, Jim Brown, that I had blogged about previously. Once the reader catches an article that may deal with people you know, you can't stop reading. Though the first article about made me cry tears of joy, this one had me about cry tears of sorrow.

Even though this accident may be old news, it is important to the community to find the person that had fled the scene. Journalists know what's important to us, and writes about it. Until the person that has caused Manning's coma is caught, this article will probably still be floating around in the local newspapers.

Journalists provide the correct information in case anyone has information about the accident, too. They list phone numbers of the police and Polk County Crimestoppers, making the article become helpful to the readers.

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The world of comedy

by; Sarah Keller

As an art major I am always looking for more creative ways of getting news, or to view others opinions on subject matters. That is why I like to go on to slate.com and look at the cartoons that are on the web site. They show a large variety of cartoons daily.

As I mentioned in my blog last week, comic strips are a good way to quickly tell a reader things that are happening in the world, while giving the news a funnier, more bias spin. They can cover things from the election and the Wall Street issues to same sex marriage, or full on comic stories in any one day.

I could see myself doing a job like this for a living because it would allow me to draw, and use humor, all while telling the news, which are my favorite things to do.

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The importance of reporting basics

By, Sarah keller

I decided to look at videos on youtube to see if I could find anything news worthy, when I came across “Anchor vs Reporter”, after watching this video I laughed a lot, when I was finally done laughing I decided that maybe it could be something that I could blog about.

This video was about a news anchor, who was interviewing a man and woman at an apartment. The anchor cut the questioning off too soon, the camera then shot back to an anchor on the set of the news station, and that anchor told the other one that he should have continued to interview the people at the apartment. The two anchors started arguing on air about how to do each others jobs, the on set anchor told the other one that he did not want to teach him how do his job, while the on the scene anchor told the other one that he used to be his boss.

After listening to the two argue it made me think about the chapter of “reporting basics” from the Harrower text, and if the on the scene anchor would have followed some simple reporting rules, he could have avoided the confrontation all together.

First off he should have remembered to not interrupt; he interrupted the person being interviewed by saying that they were out of time, which leads me to my next tip to “budget your time” (page 77 of Harrower), if he would have budgeted his time he could have avoided the argument altogether. The anchor should have stayed flexible, asked follow- up questions, and should have not forgotten that he was in charge (when the other anchor started scolding him).

If only the anchor had remembered the basic tips that every good reporter should know maybe he would have had a much better and smoother interview, no wonder he is no longer the other reporters boss.

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It's finally happening!

By: Katie Anthony

It's been seemingly obvious that since 9/11 news has become increasingly negative. Ever since my previous blog posting over this same topic, it seems that one would have to search for hours to find anything positive about what has recently been going on in the world today.

I, for one, have had more than my fair share of negative news. Thankfully again, I'm not the only one.

Yair Lapid, (noted as the Israeli man-of-all-media by Poynter's Online Alan Abbey) has taken it upon himself to start a column entitled "The News You Want."

Lapid wrote an article called "One Good Person." The article consisted of asking random people what something was that he or she did that was good for his or her community. The story ran, and regretfully, Lapid's community did not have positive feedback.

His community argued that this story was not relevant to his specific area of expertise purely because the article he wrote threw a positive spin on things versus a negative. The Israeli feeling about news according to Lapid is "was is more interesting than peace."

Considering the amount of conflict across the world today, I think it's past time to hear about peace.

I'd just like to take a minute to thank Mr. Lapid because reading his article gave me hope that, while there are negative attributes in society today that may seem to overpower the positive, they don't ALWAYS have to overpower the positive.

So, I'll hold on to my hope that, little by little, the media will start having some positive reports to match their negative ones.

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Crime time

Sunday, October 5, 2008

By: Katie Schaefer

Police have discovered that in the school years of 2005-06, there were over 400 fights in the Des Moines school districts. When I read about this I was shocked.

School districts need to get grant money so they can have better security matters and try to cut down on the incidents. To be able to get the grants it has to look like there are a lot of fights going on. Cops right down everything they can about incidents so they can get a lot of grant money.

The Des Moines police department reported 415 fights and assaults and got a grant for $250,000. The more that you report the more money you are going to get. But it's not all about the money. Kids need to be able to go to school and feel safe.

Still, even if 200 of the 400 are actual fist fights that's still a lot of crime going on. We need to come up with a way for kids to go to school and not get in fights. Schools are made for learning, not for fighting.

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News- As valid as High School Gossip

By: Christina Woldt



Most people have the radar for what is valid news and what is not, but what about others who cannot make this distinction? Celebrity news is all over and insights much gossip that many times proves to be false. When this gossip travels from celebrity to politician, is when the media needs to do a little bit of homework. 

We are at a time where we need our voters to be informed about each political candidate, the problem arises when that information gets overloaded with gossip and here say. I wouldn't consider Barack Obama and Sarah Palin to be celebrities but many think I am wrong. Palin and Obama are seen on the cover of  People Magazine as much as famous actor and actress "celebrities" are. 
 

These political candidates are important but it concerns me that their lives are getting plastered over gossip magazines. Websites like Wikipedia, TMZ, and various news blogs that roam our web aren't an innocent party either. This is where the news vs. false news battle really ensues. When doing a google search for Sarah Palin, the search results are flooded with blogs and opinion editorials about her. There are informational and valid sources along with the gossip but in a time like this, shouldn't we have filters? 
 

When searching the web I came upon a story from  The Los Angeles Times about a blog called, "Blue Tidal Wave", a liberal blog. The blog reported that the CBS News was not releasing information about an embarrassing Palin videotape in order to secure the McCain/Palin Campaign. The article hit the "Top Topics" over all topics on the blog site. Many of this blogs readers know that this blog has a political agenda and bias, but, what about those who don't? 


The LA Times had to prove the blog article to be untrue and clean up the mess that this blog could have or did leave. It shouldn't take a valid news source, like the LA Times to reflect on a meaningless blog. 

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Take a deep breath Bill

Saturday, October 4, 2008

by Pat Tierney

In these last couple weeks of class, we have spent a considerable amount of time on how to interview and get information from sources. I couldn't help but smile then, when I ran across and interview that I just didn't think was "by the books".

Bill O'Reilly, host of "The O'Reilly Factor", had what is being described as an "on air meltdown" while interviewing Barney Frank, a congressman, on Thursday.

O'Reilly was interviewing Frank about the proposed bailout bill that was sent through Washington this week when he literally began yelling at his interviewee. This led to an all out shouting match on the air.

In an interview with a newspaper after the incident, O'Reilly said that he did not regret the on-air heated exchange, and that it is his job to hold these people responsible for their actions.

This made me think about what we have been learning in class. O'Reilly is viewed as a journalist, but when asked he said that it was his job to hold people responsible.

We have also discussed the importance of not being overly aggressive with interviewees, and I have to say that being aggressive may be an understatement in this case.

The job of journalists is to report the facts straight. Personally, as nice as it was to see a big time Washington insider be held accountable, it didn't fall under the category of responsible reporting.

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Biased views when reporting sports

Friday, October 3, 2008

By: Hannah Pickett

In class discussion earlier this week, we discussed the importance of being completely objective, impartial, and unbiased when reporting a story. If a writer writes with an opinion, he/she is no longer reporting the facts of the story.

So, I got thinking about this when I was writing my articles for the Winterset Madisonian, and realized that when writing sports stories, we are not objective about the situation at all. Winterset's football team is struggling to say the least, yet every week I manage to put some sort of positive spin on things.

In fact, I actually tell our writers to make sure the team we cover (Winterset, Earlham, and I-35) sound somewhat decent. According to our text and class discussion, what we do in the sports department of the Winterset Madisonian is far from journalistic.

When does it become alright to go beyond reporting just the facts, especially in sports, and put a positive spin on the situation to suit the demographic?

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Change may be in the hands of journalists

Thursday, October 2, 2008

By: Kathryn Lisk

The number one rule in journalism is getting the facts straight. Never should a journalist publish anything before being certain that the information they are about to publish is accurate.

However, in the present society where the media is impossible to avoid and the public is obsessed with being informed, I would argue that the media affects its public as much as it informs.

For example, the U.S. is currently attempting to sort through a financial crisis. Obviously the media is providing its audience, whether that be readers of newspapers, listeners of radio stations, or viewers of news networks with information and answers on the Wall Street crisis and the proposed $700 billion bailout plan. In providing this information, journalists surely shift the views of their audience no matter how unbiased they attempt to be.

When it comes to economic problems, the more people doubt the economy, the less they spend and the worse it becomes. Therefore, journalists publishing or reporting about our country's financial struggle could cause Americans to keep their money in their pockets and away from an improved economy.

I am not saying journalists should keep the truth away from the public. Nor do I believe that Americans should be less informed. In fact, I feel the opposite.

Instead, I am simply stating what an important role journalists play in society. The views journalists publish can become the views of the public.

So in a time like this, the pressure is on.

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One Shot Wonder

by Peter Merchlewitz



One of the best skills you can have in the business world is to have a special, attention-getting company logo that will help consumers remember your product.

So why is it that many logos are starting to look the same?

The Creative Review blog delved into this superficial conundrum, wondering why many companies are deciding to slim, cut, and smooth their old logos. Barclaycard just recently received its new face-lift, courtesy from global brand agency, Brand Union.

Apparently, all the cool kids believe that sanded edges, and rounder surfaces give off a more "Look how round and soft and approachable we are."

However, that warm, fuzzy feeling you might get could come at the cost of individuality. In such a competitive market, how can a company get any recognition if consumers can't tell the difference in your company if they all look the same?

In trying to say they’re about the new, the modern, the global, they’re in fact revealing a willingness to simply blend in with everyone else.


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Nielsen online publication suggests editorial restructuring

By: Allison McNeal

Print publications are moving towards consolidating their major companies to impliment a new content strategy.

Nielsen Business Media recently stated that they are starting a company restructuring, which would consolidate editorial staffs.

One proposal for the company restructuring is to merge Nielsen's Adweek, Mediaweek, and Brandweek magazines to increase sales and boost revenue.

According to Foliomag.com, this company restructuring could mean that layoffs are going to be imposed for a second time this year.

Nielsen layoffs have been ongoing since April because of the enormous amount of debt the company has consumed in 2007 and 2008. The company reportedly had "revenues of $4.7 billion in 2007, an increase of about seven percent over the previous year," said Foliomag.com. "The company’s total debt, however, was $8.25 billion on Dec. 31, with cash balances of $399 million."

The organization also had to scale back its print from 47 issues to 36 because of the restructuring.

Nielsen's Web site, Adweek.com, also has been redesigned to appeal to consumers. The Web site now has longer features and more marketing ideas embedded in the site.

Sabrina Crow, Nielsen's Business Media Group senior vice president of marketing and media, states how they are trying to appeal to more consumers.

"This is a rapidly changing industry, and we are staying ahead of the marketplace by delivering the two things our audiences want and need: instant news and thoughtful opinion," Crow said.

She also stated that “we are moving with our audience as they evolve and are maximizing the value we provide our community by delivering [online] content [every day]."

As Nielsen and other companies are revamping their organizations, a primary factor is the audience and what they should get out of the publications.

Clay Shirky, an adjunct professor of NYU's graduate interactive telecommunications program, expanded on how media organizations try to appeal to the average users as a whole, instead of focusing on people as individuals. He also goes on to explain how companies are underestimating the power of their audience and their creavity.

The decision of companies embracing their audience was one topic that we discussed in class and raises the question of what would online newspaper and magazine companies do without input and creativity from individuals? These organizations rely on individual opinion and would want to restructure their company to please their viewers.

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Bailout plan for newspaper industry

By: Callie McBroom

Many journalists are now expressing concern about how the banking crisis will affect the already-struggling newspaper industry.

As Inksniffer puts it, this is a time when "a highly leveraged company with high debts secured against an asset that is small and/or diminishing in value and which is paying steep interest rates on loans, has no prospect of getting out of them because they can't refinance." This situation describes the state of many newspapers in the country even before the crisis hit.
Which, then, brings up an interesting point. If the government has an interest in saving banks for the greater good of its citizens, shouldn't it also be interested in saving the newspapers in the country? Should there be a plan to bailout the newspaper industry?

Newspapers could soon be going out of business at a much higher rate than banks have been recently. Not to mention that a very small number of newspaper companies have and continue to buy out numerous smaller operations.

Just like banks recently, healthy companies have been able to buy newspapers at an increasing rate because it's easy to buy a company that has financial problems. Consolidation over the last 25 years or so has led to falling numbers of independent dailies. Slate says these numbers fell from 1,300 to 700. This is alarming to many people for many different reasons.

I realize that many people would prefer to not have the government involved in the process of newsgathering. However, that may be the lesser of two evils if it means keeping newspapers around to gather news in the first place. Just something to think about.

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Writers will be editors of their own material

By Austin Bates

Recently, Express Newspapers has let writers of the Daily Express and Sunday Express know that they may soon have to edit their own stories before finally submitting them. Express Newspapers has let it be known that they intend to eliminate around 80 editor and support staff positions between the two papers in order to cut costs and make themselves more efficient.

The new plan now is to have writers edit their own material with the help of a pre-made template that will be distributed by the newspaper layout designers, along with lawyers who will do a final check. The newspaper hopes this will keep them alive and running. Others are not so optimistic or happy with the decision, even expressing "anger".

If I was a writer, I'd have to say I would be a little angry as well. I also feel this could be risky, and overstress the capabilities of many of the writers. And editing will not be anywhere as good as it would be with a dedicated person.

Personally, I feel that first of all, having a writer also do his own editing is detrimental to the quality of that writer's work. He'll now not only have twice as much to do, but this means he also has much less time to work on his story, and has to allocate more time just to edit it. Further, the writer will be under a tighter deadline with more to do.

Second, an editor is dedicated to looking over a story and only looking for errors of all kinds, typographical, grammatical, and structural. Everybody knows that after writing something, you can't effectively edit it if it's your own work because not only will you be more concerned with little minute conceptual details, like whether you said want you wanted to say, and whether you sound good, but you won't catch your own mistakes even if you go over it several times, because many times your brain automatically corrects a sentence based upon your memory of what it should say. An editor has no preconceived notions of what a story should say, and will see the sentences that make little sense, or the out-of-context material much better than the writer could.

Overall, I think this sounds like a bad idea for everyone involved. Editors not only see things a writer couldn't have thought of or seen, but they find larger mistakes, like a lack of connection between ideas, or subtly incorrectly organized sentences. Dropping editors will only lead to more mistakes, more carelessness, and less time to perfect stories.

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